# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# BSD 3-Clause License
#
# Copyright (c) 2021-2024, Science and Technology Facilities Council.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
# CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Authors R. W. Ford, A. R. Porter, S. Siso and N. Nobre, STFC Daresbury Lab
# A. B. G. Chalk STFC Daresbury Lab
# J. Henrichs, Bureau of Meteorology
# Modified I. Kavcic, Met Office
''' This module provides the loop swap transformation.'''
from psyclone.psyir.nodes import Call, CodeBlock, Reference
from psyclone.psyir.transformations.loop_trans import LoopTrans
from psyclone.psyir.transformations.transformation_error import \
TransformationError
[docs]class LoopSwapTrans(LoopTrans):
''' Provides a loop-swap transformation, e.g.:
.. code-block:: fortran
DO j=1, m
DO i=1, n
becomes:
.. code-block:: fortran
DO i=1, n
DO j=1, m
This transform is used as follows:
>>> from psyclone.parse.algorithm import parse
>>> from psyclone.psyGen import PSyFactory
>>> ast, invokeInfo = parse("shallow_alg.f90")
>>> psy = PSyFactory("gocean1.0").create(invokeInfo)
>>> schedule = psy.invokes.get('invoke_0').schedule
>>> # Uncomment the following line to see a text view of the schedule
>>> # print(schedule.view())
>>>
>>> from psyclone.transformations import LoopSwapTrans
>>> swap = LoopSwapTrans()
>>> swap.apply(schedule.children[0])
>>> # Uncomment the following line to see a text view of the schedule
>>> # print(schedule.view())
'''
excluded_node_types = (CodeBlock, )
def __str__(self):
return "Exchange the order of two nested loops: inner becomes " + \
"outer and vice versa"
def validate(self, node, options=None):
# pylint: disable=arguments-differ
'''Checks if the given node contains a valid Fortran structure
to allow swapping loops. This means the node must represent
a loop, and it must have exactly one child that is also a loop.
:param node_outer: a Loop node from an AST.
:type node_outer: py:class:`psyclone.psyir.nodes.Loop`
:param options: a dictionary with options for transformations.
:type options: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
:raises TransformationError: if the supplied node does not \
allow a loop swap to be done.
:raises TransformationError: if either the inner or outer loop \
has a symbol table.
'''
super().validate(node, options=options)
node_outer = node
if not node_outer.loop_body or not node_outer.loop_body.children:
raise TransformationError(
f"Error in LoopSwap transformation. Supplied node "
f"'{node_outer}' must be the outer loop of a loop nest and "
f"must have one inner loop, but this node does not have any "
f"statements inside.")
node_inner = node_outer.loop_body[0]
# Check that the body of the outer loop is itself a Loop
try:
super().validate(node_inner, options=options)
except TransformationError as err:
raise TransformationError(
f"Error in LoopSwap transformation. Supplied node "
f"'{node_outer}' must be the outer loop of a loop nest but "
f"the first inner statement is not a valid loop:\n"
f"{err.value}.") from err
if len(node_outer.loop_body.children) > 1:
raise TransformationError(
f"Error in LoopSwap transformation. Supplied node "
f"'{node_outer}' must be the outer loop of a loop nest and "
f"must have exactly one inner loop, but this node has "
f"{len(node_outer.loop_body.children)} inner statements, the "
f"first two being '{node_outer.loop_body[0]}' and "
f"'{node_outer.loop_body[1]}'.")
calls = [call for call in node.walk(Call) if not call.is_pure]
if calls:
raise TransformationError(
f"Nodes of type 'Call' cannot be enclosed by a LoopSwapTrans "
f"unless they can be guaranteed to be pure, but found: "
f"{[call.debug_string() for call in calls]}.")
outer_sched = node_outer.loop_body
if outer_sched.symbol_table and \
not outer_sched.symbol_table.is_empty():
raise TransformationError(
"Error in LoopSwap transformation: The outer loop "
"has a non-empty symbol table.")
inner_sched = outer_sched[0].loop_body
if inner_sched.symbol_table and \
not inner_sched.symbol_table.is_empty():
raise TransformationError(
"Error in LoopSwap transformation: The inner loop "
"has a non-empty symbol table.")
for boundary in (node_outer.start_expr, node_outer.stop_expr,
node_outer.step_expr):
symbols = [ref.symbol for ref in boundary.walk(Reference)]
if node_inner.variable in symbols:
raise TransformationError(
f"Error in LoopSwap transformation: The inner loop "
f"iteration variable '{node_inner.variable.name}' is part "
f"of the outer loop boundary expressions, so their order "
f"can not be swapped.")
for boundary in (node_inner.start_expr, node_inner.stop_expr,
node_inner.step_expr):
symbols = [ref.symbol for ref in boundary.walk(Reference)]
if node_outer.variable in symbols:
raise TransformationError(
f"Error in LoopSwap transformation: The outer loop "
f"iteration variable '{node_outer.variable.name}' is part "
f"of the inner loop boundary expressions, so their order "
f"can not be swapped.")
[docs] def apply(self, node, options=None):
# pylint: disable=arguments-differ
'''The argument :py:obj:`outer` must be a loop which has exactly
one inner loop. This transform then swaps the outer and inner loop.
:param outer: the node representing the outer loop.
:type outer: :py:class:`psyclone.psyir.nodes.Loop`
:param options: a dictionary with options for transformations.
:type options: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
:raises TransformationError: if the supplied node does not \
allow a loop swap to be done.
'''
self.validate(node, options=options)
outer = node
inner = outer.loop_body[0]
# Detach the inner code
inner_loop_body = inner.loop_body.detach()
# Swap the loops
outer.replace_with(inner.detach())
inner.addchild(outer.loop_body.detach())
inner.loop_body.addchild(outer)
# Insert again the inner code in the new inner loop
outer.addchild(inner_loop_body)
# For Sphinx AutoAPI documentation generation
__all__ = ["LoopSwapTrans"]